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KIDS’ COUGH: THE COMMON CULPRITS

Coughing is a reflex our bodies use to get rid of mucus, irritants and foreign objects in our airways.1,2 These are a few of the most common issues that could be making your child cough:2

  • Common cold or flu
  • Sinusitis
  • Allergies
  • Croup
  • Asthma
  • Acid reflux
  • Accidentally inhaling a foreign body (like food)
  • Exposure to irritants like smoke or pollution.

Occasional coughing is normal, but a cough that doesn’t go away could be a sign of an underlying medical problem.3

Did you know? In children, a cough that lasts for less than 3 weeks is considered “acute” (short-term), while a cough that lasts for more than 4 weeks is considered “chronic” (long-term).3,4

The best treatment for a cough will depend on the underlying cause and the characteristics of the cough.1 For example, if your child has a wet, chesty cough caused by excess mucus production, a mucolytic medication may help to relieve the congestion by thinning out the mucus.5-7

 

References
  1. Cough. NHS Inform. Accessed September 29, 2021. https://nhsinform-n2.azurewebsites.net/illnesses-and-conditions/lungs-and-airways/cough.
  2. Fries WC. Children’s cough: causes and treatments. WebMD. Accessed September 29, 2021. https://www.webmd.com/children/guide/cough-treatment.
  3. Cough causes. Mayo Clinic. Accessed July 29, 2021. https://www.mayoclinic.org/symptoms/cough/basics/causes/sym-20050846.
  4. Evaluation of chronic cough. BMJ Best Practice. September 14, 2021. Accessed September 29, 2021. https://bestpractice.bmj.com/topics/en-us/69.
  5. Sandoz SA (Pty) Ltd. ACC® 200 Professional information. V10 (16/08/2022), approved 08 July 2020.
  6. Zaitseva OV. Rational choice of mucolytic therapy in treatment of respiratory diseases in children. Russian Medical Journal. 2009;17(19):1217-1221.
  7. Kryukov AI, Turovsky AB, Izotova GN, et al. Treatment of acute sinusitis. Russian Medical Journal. 2012;9:485-488.
Sidebar References
  1. Sandoz SA (Pty) Ltd. ACC® 600 Professional information. V1.0 (02/11/2021), approved 26 October 2021 (oral powder) and 02 November 2021 (effervescent tablets).
  2. Sandoz SA (Pty) Ltd. ACC® 20 mg/ml ORAL SOLUTION Professional information. V1 (07/10/2021), approved 05 October 2021.
  3. Sandoz SA (Pty) Ltd. ACC® 200 Professional information. V10 (16/08/2022), approved 08 July 2020.

[S1] ACC® 20 mg/ml Oral Solution. Reg. No.: 48/10.3/0261. Composition: Each 1 ml of ACC 20 mg/ml ORAL SOLUTION contains 20 mg acetylcysteine. ATC Code: R05C B01.

[S1] ACC® 200 (effervescent tablets). Reg. No.: 29/10.2.2/0753. Composition: Each ACC 200 effervescent tablet contains: 200 mg acetylcysteine. Pharmacological Classification: A10.3 Medicines acting on the respiratory system – other.

[S1] ACC® 600 (effervescent tablets). Reg. No.: 45/10.3/0229. Composition: Each effervescent tablet contains 600 mg acetylcysteine. [S1] ACC® 600 ORAL POWDER. Reg. No.: 51/10.3/0816. Composition: Each sachet contains 600 mg of acetylcysteine. ATC Code: R05CB01.

For full prescribing information refer to the Sandoz Professional Information approved by the South African Health Products Regulatory Authority (SAHPRA).

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